Parvati (Sanskrit: ā rvat ī）、 Uma (Sanskrit: उ म ा, IAST: Um ā） Or Gauri (Sanskrit: ग ौ र र, IAST: Gaur ī） It is a Hindu goddess of fertility, love, beauty, marriage, children and dedication. It is well known that she is the embodiment of the gentle cultivation of Adi Parashakti, the highest Hindu goddess, and one of the central gods of the Shakta sect guided by the goddess. She is the mother goddess of Hinduism and has many incarnations. Each of her avatars is expressed with different names, and more than 100 names are provided for her in the regional Hindu stories in India. Together with Lakshmi and Saraswati, she formed the trinity of Hindu goddess (Tridevi).

Parvata (प र ् व त) is one of the "mountains" in Sanskrit; The name "Parvati" comes from the daughter of King Himavan (also known as Himavat, Parvat) and his mother Mena. King Parwat is considered to be the master of the mountains and the embodiment of the Himalayas. Parwati implies "her mountain". [1]
Parvati has many names in Indian literature. [2] Among them, other names associated with the mountain are Shailaja (daughter of the mountain), Adrija or Nagajaa or Shailaputri (daughter of the mountain), Haimavathi (daughter of Himavan), Dewi (transliteration of the Hindu goddess) Maheshwari and Koi or Girirajaputri (daughter of the king). She is also called Narayani because she is Narayana's sister.
Lalita sahasranama contains a list of Parvati's 1000 names. [3] The two most famous nicknames of Parvati are Uma and Aparna. In the early literature, Uma's name was used for Sati (the first wife of Shiva, reborn as Parvati), but in the Ramayana, it was used as a synonym for Parvati. In Harivamsa, Parvati is called Aparna ("people without any food") and then Uma. She is also Ambika ('Dear Mother '), Shakti (Power), Mataji ('Respected Mother'), Maheshwari ('Great Goddess'), (Invincible), Bhairavi ('Fierce '), Bhavani ('Birth and Delivery'), Shivaradni ('Queen Shiva '), Urvi or Renu, and hundreds of others. Parvati is also the goddess of love and dedication, or Kamakshi; The goddess of fertility, abundance and food/nutrition, or Annapurna. She is also a fierce Mahakali (Mahakali), waving a sword and wearing a cut head wreath to protect her devotees and destroy all the evil that plagues the world and all living beings.
Parvati, as gold, Gauri, and the dark Kali or Shyama, as a calm wife Parvati mentioned the obvious contradiction between Gauri and the goddess of destruction of evil. Gauri's regional story suggests another origin of Gauri's name and skin color. In some parts of India, Gauri's skin color is golden or yellow to commemorate her as the goddess of mature corn/harvest and fertility.

The love story between Parvati and Shiva is one of the most moving chapters in ancient Indian culture. She not only has peerless beauty, but also changes into a ferocious god of war on the battlefield when needed. From her incarnation, the most ferocious and terrifying black goddess in Indian mythology came into being.
Parvati is the wife of Shiva and the mother of Murugan and the elephant-headed god Ganesha.
Originally the Hindu goddess of marriage and happiness, Dashayani (Sadi). In order to express dissatisfaction with his lover Shiva's disrespectful father Dasha, he threw himself into the fire. His soul was reincarnated as the Snow Mountain Goddess Parvati and married Shiva again.