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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart - Austrian classical composer
Latest company news about Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart - Austrian classical composer

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (January 27, 1756 to December 5, 1791) was born in Salzburg, Austria. He was an Austrian composer during the Classical period and one of the representative figures of the Vienna Classical School.
In 1761, he composed his first composition. In 1762, Mozart and his sister, led by their father, began to perform in various European countries and achieved success. In 1764, he composed his first symphony, "The First Symphony in E-flat major". In 1772, at the age of 16, Mozart was appointed as a court musician in Salzburg, ending his long life of traveling and playing. In 1781, he broke away from dependence on his employer and became the earliest free composer in history. In 1782, the opera "Die Entführung aus dem Serail" premiered in Vienna. In 1784, six string quartets dedicated to Joseph Haydn were completed. In 1786, the opera "The Wedding of Figaro" premiered in Vienna. In 1787, he was appointed as a court composer. In 1791, the opera "The Magic Flute" premiered; On December 5th, Mozart passed away [2-3].
In his short 35 years of life, Mozart has completed more than 600 music works of different genres and forms, including operas, symphonies, concertos, sonata, quartets and other ensemble and ensemble works, as well as a large number of instrumental sketches, solos, etc., covering almost all music genres at that time. His music embodies the style of the classical period, perfecting various musical genres and forms, and together with Haydn, established the Vienna Classical School.

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Wolfgang Amadois Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 in Salzburg. His father was court violinist Leopold Mozart, and his mother was Anna Maria. In 1760, his father began providing Mozart with initial music education, which also included general cultural basic education. In 1761, Mozart composed his first composition.
On January 12, 1762, he and his father and sister Nannell conducted their first three-day travel performance in Munich, playing at the Elector's Palace; On September 18th, he went to Vienna with his parents and sister for a concert and was received by Queen Maria Theresa. He also visited Presburg for a brief stay there.

On January 5, 1763, he returned to Salzburg; On July 9th, I started a performance tour in Western Europe with my parents and sister, including Munich, Augsburg, Ludwigsburg, Schwarzenegger, Mainz, Frankfurt on the banks of the Main River, and Brussels; On November 18th, he arrived in Paris and stayed here until April 1764.
In 1764, he visited the royal family at Versailles Palace and printed the first collection of works, Violin sonata (K.6 and K.7); On April 23rd, he arrived in London and was received multiple times by the Queen. He stayed in London until July 1765; In the same year, he created the First Symphony in E-flat major (K. 16), which was also the first symphony created by Mozart [2].
In July 1765, he returned from London and arrived in Salzburg in January 1766 via Dunkirk, Lille, Ghent, Antwerp, Rotterdam, The Hague, Amsterdam, Mehran, Paris, Dijon, Lyon, Geneva, Lausanne, Zurich, Winterthur, Schaffhausen, Danausingen, Ulm, Dillingen, Augsburg and Munich [5]. On May 10, 1766, arrived in Paris and returned via Switzerland, Dori Eisengen, and Munich; On November 29th, arrived in Salzburg.
In 1767, he composed the "Duty to Follow the First Commandment" (K.35) and the Latin interlude "Apollo and Jacintos" (K.38); On September 11th, he went to Vienna for the second time with his parents and sister. He fled to Olmingz through Brno to avoid smallpox, but the siblings were still infected.
On January 10, 1768, he returned to Vienna and created the comedy opera "Pretending to Be Mad and Foolish" (K.51). His debut in Vienna was sabotaged by a conspiracy; In the same year, he created the singing drama "Pastian and Pastiana" (K.50).
On January 5, 1769, he returned to Salzburg for the premiere of 'Pretending to Be Mad and Foolish'; On November 14th, appointed as the third violinist of the Salzburg Palace Orchestra (without salary); On December 13th, we went to Italy for the first time with our father.
In 1770, stops in Italy included Verona, Milan, Bologna, Florence, Rome, Naples, and Venice; In the same year, the Pope conferred the title of "Golden Spur Knight", and learned counterpoint from Father Giovanni Battista Martini, and joined the Bologna Philharmonic Association; On December 26th, the opera "Pontus Past Mitridat" (K.87) premiered in Milan.
On March 28, 1771, he returned to Salzburg and created the oratorio "Liberated Betulia" (K.118); On August 13th, we embarked on our second trip to Italy with our father, passing through Innsbruck, Bryson, Borzano, Trento, Robierito, Verona, and Brescia to Milan; On October 17th, the drama "Ascanio in Alba" (K.111) premiered in Milan; In December, I returned to Salzburg.
In 1772, monk Hironimus Koloredo became a Salzburg relative

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Salzburg period
On March 13, 1773, he returned to Salzburg; In mid July, we went to Vienna for the third time with our father; At the end of September, I returned to Salzburg. On December 6, 1774, he went to Munich with his father.
On January 13, 1775, the comedy opera "The Girl Pretending to be a Gardener" (K.196) premiered in Munich; On March 7th, he returned to Salzburg and composed the "Violin Concerto".
In 1777, he was dismissed from the Salzburg Palace Orchestra; On September 23rd, I went to Paris with my mother for a job interview at the Munich court and stopped at Augsburg; On October 30th, he arrived in Mannheim and attempted to work at the Mannheim Palace, where he met the Friderin Weber family and fell in love with Alois Weber.
At the end of January 1778, he went to the Polish court in Kirchheim with Friedelyn and Alois Weber; On March 23, he arrived in Paris and composed Symphony No. 31 ("Paris") in D major (K. 297); On July 3rd, Mozart's mother passed away in Paris; On September 26, he left Paris and returned to Salzburg via Strasbourg, Mannheim, Kaiserslautern and Munich. Arrived in Salzburg in mid January 1779; On January 17, he was appointed pipe organ master of Salzburg Palace [2].
From Salzburg to Vienna
Salzburg period
On March 13, 1773, he returned to Salzburg; In mid July, we went to Vienna for the third time with our father; At the end of September, I returned to Salzburg. On December 6, 1774, he went to Munich with his father.
On January 13, 1775, the comedy opera "The Girl Pretending to be a Gardener" (K.196) premiered in Munich; On March 7th, he returned to Salzburg and composed the "Violin Concerto".
In 1777, he was dismissed from the Salzburg Palace Orchestra; On September 23rd, I went to Paris with my mother for a job interview at the Munich court and stopped at Augsburg; On October 30th, he arrived in Mannheim and attempted to work at the Mannheim Palace, where he met the Friderin Weber family and fell in love with Alois Weber.
At the end of January 1778, he went to the Polish court in Kirchheim with Friedelyn and Alois Weber; On March 23, he arrived in Paris and composed Symphony No. 31 ("Paris") in D major (K. 297); On July 3rd, Mozart's mother passed away in Paris; On September 26, he left Paris and returned to Salzburg via Strasbourg, Mannheim, Kaiserslautern and Munich. Arrived in Salzburg in mid January 1779; On January 17, he was appointed pipe organ master of Salzburg Palace [2].
From Salzburg to Vienna
In November 1780, I went to Munich alone. On January 29, 1781, the opera seria King Idomenius of Crete (K.366) premiered in Munich [2]. Father and sister also went to Munich to watch the performance [5]; On March 16th, upon the order of Archbishop Koloredo of Salzburg, he arrived in Vienna and had a quarrel with the Archbishop; In early May, I moved to the house of Chezilin Weber; On June 8th, Mozart resigned from his position in Salzburg.
Starting in April 1782, he participated in Baron Sveiten's music group (studying Bach and Handel); On July 16, the opera "Die Entführung aus dem Serail" (K.384) premiered in Vienna; On August 4th, Mozart Constanze Weber got married.
At the end of July 1783, he went to Salzburg with Konstanze to visit his father; On October 30th, he arrived at Linz on his return journey and composed the Symphony No. 36 ("Linz") in C major (K.425); At the end of November, I returned to Vienna.
Vienna period
In 1784, participated in multiple concert performances; On December 14, he joined the "Charity Society" of the Freemasonry in Vienna. In 1785, multiple concert contracts were signed; In the same year, his father Leopold visited Vienna; In the same year, he completed the title "Six String Quartet" dedicated to composer Joseph Haydn. On May 1, 1786, the opera "The Wedding of Figaro" (K.492) premiered in Vienna.

On April 8, 1789, they went to Berlin with K. Lichinovsky, passing through Prague, Dresden, Leipzig, and arrived at Potsdam. On January 26, 1790, the opera "Woman's Heart" (K.588) premiered in Vienna; In September, he was invited to attend the coronation of Leopold II in Frankfurt on the Main River, passing through Mainz and returning through Mannheim and Munich.
On May 9, 1791, he was appointed as the deputy chief of the St. Stefan Cathedral band (without salary); From late August to mid September, go to Prague; On September 6th, the opera "Tito's Mercy" (K.621) premiered in Prague; On September 30th, the opera "The Magic Flute" premiered at the "Freedom House" theater rented by Sikaneed and located at the Witten Pass; In the same year, he created the "Requiem Song", which was not yet completed; On November 20th, bedridden and unable to get up; On December 5th, passed away; On December 6th, according to the death register, he was buried at the St. Max Cemetery in Vienna.

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family
After Mozart's death, he spent his life as an ordinary composer with his wife Franz Xavier Wolfgang Mozart, the youngest son of Constantine, and passed away in 1844. Their eldest son, Carl Thomas, also studied music in Italy, but later became a government employee. When he passed away in 1858, he was an accountant for the Austrian government in Milan, and the direct descendants of the Mozart family were cut off.
friendship
In Vienna, Mozart and Haydn formed a deep friendship. In January 1785, Haydn went to Vienna to participate in a quartet performance dedicated to him by Mozart. In 1789, Haydn watched a rehearsal of the opera "Woman's Heart" at Mozart's residence. After Mozart's death, Haydn taught his eight year old son composition for free and tried to purchase Mozart's manuscripts for personal collection from publisher Broadlip.

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