Saint John Paul II (Latin: Sanctus ioannes Paulus pp. II, English: Saint John Paul II) May 18, 1920 - April 2, 2005. He is the 264th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church and the head of state of the Vatican City State. John Paul II was elected pope on October 16, 1978. Born in Poland, he was the first Slavic to become Pope and the first non Italian pope since Hadrian VI in 1522. John Paul II has made 102 papal visits to other countries since taking over, making him the most traveled Pope in history. John Paul II and John XXIII were canonized on April 27, 2014 [1]. Carol yozev voitiva was born in vadozcai, southern Poland. When she was young, she had close contact with the Jewish community in Krakow and experienced Nazi occupation. At that time, she worked in quarries and chemical plants. When he was young, he was an athlete, actor, playwright and linguist, fluent in 11 languages. He was ordained priest on November 1, 1946. He taught ethics at yayelon University in Krakow and then at the Catholic University in Lublin, Poland. In 1958, he was appointed as an assistant bishop and became the leader of the diocese as acting pastor four years later. On December 30, 1963, Pope Paul VI appointed him Archbishop of Krakow. As a bishop and cardinal, he attended the Second Vatican Archduke conference. The most historic outcome of the conference was the publication of the freedom of belief act and the pastoral Charter of the Church of the modern world, and he contributed to the drafting of the document.

John Paul II (1920-2005) also translated "John Paul II". Pope of Rome (1978-2005). Born in Poland, formerly known as Karol Jozef Wojtyla. He was ordained in 1946. Professor of philosophy at the Catholic University of Lublin in 1954. He received the title of Lord in 1958. He was Archbishop of Krakow in 1963. He was promoted to cardinal in 1967. He was elected pope in 1978. In 1984, the United States and Vatican resumed diplomatic relations. In 1990, the Vatican established diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union. In 1991, the encyclical "Centennial" was issued. In 1992, Galileo was declared rehabilitated. In 1994, the Holy See Academy of Social Sciences was established. He is the author of "people and action", "love and responsibility", "crossing the threshold of hope" and so on.