Muhammad (c. 570-632) was a prophet of Islam. In China, it was once translated as "Mahama", "Mahama", and "Mohan Mude". Full name Abu Kasim Mohammed bin Abdullah bin Abdul Mutalib bin Hashim. He was born into the Hashemite family of the Gullah tribe in Mecca, Arabian Peninsula. Its ancestors had the power to oversee the worship of Mecca and convene the council of the Gulai tribe. After his great grandfather, his family began to decline. Father Abdullah passed away in business before his birth. At the age of 6, his mother passed away and was raised by his grandfather Abdul Mutalib. At the age of 8, my grandfather passed away and was adopted by my uncle Abu Talib. He is honest and humble, handles affairs fairly, is kind and generous, and has won people's praise and trust. He is known as "Amin" (a loyal and reliable person). At the age of 25, she was employed by the wealthy widow of the Magano Fal tribe, Hettiche, to manage her business and lead a caravan to Syria for business. In 596 AD, Muhammad and Hettiche got married. From then on, his life moved towards prosperity and stability, and his social prestige continued to rise, laying the foundation for his missionary work.

According to Islamic historical records, in 610 AD, on a night in the month of Ramadan (the ninth month of the Islamic calendar), while he was meditating in the cave of Hierah, Allah sent the angel Jibril to convey his will, "revealing" the Quran text, and appointed him as Allah's messenger to "warn" and "bring good news" to the world, teaching people to believe in Islam. From then on, Muhammad accepted the "mission" bestowed upon him by Allah and began to spread Islam. Muhammad's missionary activities lasted for 23 years and can be divided into the Mecca period and the Medina period. During the Mecca period (610-622), he emphasized the recognition of the Lord as one and opposed polytheistic worship. Emphasize that all Muslims, regardless of poverty, wealth, status, or status, are brothers and should stop fighting and enmity between tribes and clans. Proposing restrictions on high interest loans, providing relief to the poor, treating orphans with kindness and preferential treatment, and releasing slaves. During the Medina period (622-632). He carried out a series of religious and social reforms, establishing the first Islamic state government centered around Medina, which integrated politics and religion. Created Islamic doctrine and religious system. Established a belief program centered around the belief in the One Allah: stipulating the five mandate tasks that Muslims must fulfill; According to the needs of the political, economic, and military development of the Medina country, legal provisions have been made regarding civil, criminal, commercial, military, and other aspects. In the marriage and family system, the principle of voluntary choice between men and women has been established; Prohibition of marriage between blood relatives and close relatives, and restriction of men's right to divorce; Widows are allowed to remarry after their deadline has expired. In terms of property inheritance system, the traditional custom of only patrilineal men having inheritance rights has been reformed, allowing women to also enjoy property inheritance rights. In commercial activities, it is stipulated to prohibit interest, oppose high interest loan exploitation, and establish a series of guidelines and ethical norms for commercial transactions. Criminal laws have been established for criminal offenses. Established behavioral norms and social moral standards centered on preventing evil and promoting good, as well as compliance, patience, honesty, and justice. Muhammad passed away on June 8, 632 AD at the age of 63 and was buried in the Prophet's Mosque in Medina. The words and deeds of Muhammad - Hadith - became the norm of faith, teaching, legislation, and social life. Historians praise Muhammad as a great thinker, politician, military strategist, and religious reformer in the history of human civilization.